Lymantriidae - Définition
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La liste des auteurs de cet article est disponible ici.
La liste des auteurs de cet article est disponible ici.
Introduction
| Lymantriidae | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![Chenille de Calliteara pudibunda](https://static.techno-science.net/illustration/Definitions/1200px/c/calliteara-pudibunda-9128_e5fe081984987858eb32d0494c0934e4.jpg") | |||||||||
| Classification | |||||||||
| Règne | Animalia | ||||||||
| Embranchement | Arthropoda | ||||||||
| Sous-embr. | Hexapoda | ||||||||
| Classe | Insecta | ||||||||
| Sous-classe | Pterygota | ||||||||
| Infra-classe | Neoptera | ||||||||
| Ordre | Lepidoptera | ||||||||
| Sous-ordre | Ditrysia | ||||||||
| Super-famille | Noctuoidea | ||||||||
| Famille | |||||||||
| Lymantriidae Hampson, 1893 | |||||||||
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| | |||||||||
Les Lymantriidae sont une famille de papillons qui comprend environ 350 genres et plus de 2700 espèces.
Dans cette famille les papillons adultes ne se nourrissent pas.
Distribution
On peut les rencontrer sur tous les continents sauf l'Antarctique.
Ils sont plus particulièrement répandus en Afrique tropicale, Inde, Asie du Sud-Est et Amérique du Sud. Rien qu'à Madagascar on en dénombre 258 espèces. Par contre ils sont absents de Nouvelle-Zélande, des Antilles, de Hawaii ou de Nouvelle-Calédonie (Schaefer, 1989).
Classification
Liste des sous-familles
La famille des Lymantriidae est divisée en cinq sous-familles :
- Arctorninae
- Calliterinae
- Lymantriinae
- Nygmininae
- Orgyinae
Liste des genres
- Abakabaka Griveaud, 1976
- Abynotha Swinhoe, 1903
- Aclonophlebia Butler, 1898
- Acyphas Walker, 1855
- Adetoneura Collenette, 1933
- Adlullia Walker, 1865
- Albaracina Pagenstecker, 1909
- Albarracina Staudinger, 1883
- Alina Griveaud, 1976
- Allotoma Roepke, 1944
- Amphekes Collenette, 1936
- Anaxila Walker, 1855
- Anchyneura Felder, 1861
- Anepa Swinhoe, 1903
- Anexotamos Hering, 1926
- Ankova Griveaud, 1976
- Anthelymantria Strand, 1925
- Anthora Walker, 1855
- Antipha Walker, 1855
- Antiphelea Lucas, 1900
- Antiphella Walker, 1856
- Aphomoeoma Collenette, 1959
- Apterogynis Guenée, 1875
- Arctornis Germar, 1810
- Arestha Walker, 1855
- Argila Walker, 1855
- Argyrostagma Aurivillius, 1904
- Arna Walker, 1855
- Aroa Walker, 1855
- Artaxa Walker, 1855
- Aruta Swinhoe, 1922
- Arva Grünberg, 1913
- Athrala Kirby, 1892
- Athrula Walker, 1862
- Axana Swinhoe, 1922
- Axiologa Turner, 1904
- Axuenna Walker, 1865
- Bareconia Swinhoe, 1923
- Barhona Moore, 1879
- Barlowia Talbot, 1929
- Barobata Karsch, 1895
- Baryaza Moore, 1879
- Batella Dall'Asta, 1981
- Bathmochtha Karsch, 1895
- Bazisa Walker, 1865
- Baziza Hampson, 1893
- Beeria Hartig, 1963
- Bembina Walker, 1865
- Bicelluphora Janse, 1915
- Bifurca Joannis, 1929
- Birnara Butler, 1879
- Blazia Schaus, 1927
- Boreconia Walker, 1865
- Bracharoa Hampson, 1905
- Bradytera Toxopeus, 1948
- Byrdia Schaus, 1927
- Cadorela Griveaud, 1973
- Cadrusia Moore, 1879
- Cadurca Swinhoe, 1906
- Caelicola Dognin, 1923
- Caenina Felder, 1861
- Calliteara Butler, 1881
- Caltura Moore, 1879
- Candidata Toxopeus, 1948
- Caragola Moore, 1879
- Caragolina Strand, 1928
- Carpenterella Collenette, 1933
- Carriola Swinhoe, 1922
- Casama Walker, 1865
- Cassidia Walker, 1862
- Cataphractes Felder, 1874
- Caviria Walker, 1855
- Ceylonica Gupta, Farooqi & Chaudhary, 1986
- Chaerotriche Butler, 1881
- Charala Moore, 1884
- Charnida Walker, 1855
- Charnidas Walker, 1855
- Chatracharta Walker, 1862
- Chionophasma Butler, 1886
- Choerotricha Felder, 1874
- Chrysocyma Hampson, 1905
- Ciaca Walker, 1865
- Cifuna Walker, 1855
- Cimola Walker, 1855
- Cispia Walker, 1855
- Cispidia Kozhanchikov, 1950
- Cladophora Geyer, 1832
- Clethrogyna Rambur, 1866
- Cobanilla Moore, 1883
- Collenettema Griveaud, 1977
- Conigephyra Collenette, 1934
- Coniortodes Collenette, 1955
- Coryphyala Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
- Cozola Walker, 1865
- Creaga Janse, 1917
- Creagra Wallengren, 1865
- Crinola Leech, 1890
- Cropera Walker, 1855
- Croperoides Berio, 1940
- Crorema Walker, 1855
- Croremopsis Hering, 1926
- Daniela Hartig, 1963
- Daplasa Moore, 1879
- Dasorgyia Staudinger, 1881
- Dasycampa Janse, 1915
- Dasychira Hübner, 1806
- Dasychira Hübner, 1809
- Dasychirana Bethune-Baker, 1911
- Dasychirina Swinhoe, 1923
- Dasychiroides Bethune-Baker, 1904
- Dasychoproctis Hering, 1926
- Dasylaelia Aurivillius, 1925
- Decelleria Dall'Asta, 1981
- Dediama Walker, 1855
- Dendrophleps Hampson, 1893
- Desmoloma Felder, 1874
- Dicallomera Butler, 1881
- Dicranuropsis Felder, 1874
- Dokuga Matsumura, 1927
- Dulichia Walker, 1855
- Dura Moore, 1879
- Dyasma Collenette, 1961
- Eala Collenette, 1937
- Ela Walker, 1862
- Elkneria Börner, 1932
- Eloria Walker, 1855
- Enome Walker, 1855
- Eopirga Hering, 1926
- Epeuproctis Matsumura, 1933
- Erasta Gistel, 1848
- Erika Griveaud, 1976
- Etobema Walker, 1865
- Etobena Dallas, 1865
- Eudasychira Möschler, 1887
- Euphrostis Lucas, 1890
- Euproctidion Holland, 1893
- Euproctilla Aurivillius, 1904
- Euproctillina Hering, 1926
- Euproctillopsis Hering, 1926
- Euproctis Hübner, 1819
- Euproctoides Bethune-Baker, 1911
- Euprotillina Hering, 1926
- Euzora Turner, 1915
- Fanala Griveaud, 1976
- Gallienica Griveaud, 1976
- Gissarus Nye, 1980
- Gogana Walker, 1866
- Gogane Butler, 1878
- Grammoa Aurivillius, 1904
- Griveaudyria Viette, 1984
- Gynaephora Hübner, 1819
- Gynophora Agassiz, 1847
- Habrophylla Turner, 1921
- Halseyella Nye, 1980
- Hampsona Gupta, Farooqi & Chaudhary, 1986
- Harapa Moore, 1879
- Hemerocampa Dyar, 1897
- Hemerophanes Collenette, 1953
- Heptaptosis Talbot, 1929
- Heracula Moore, 1866
- Heteronygmia Holland, 1893
- Himala Moore, 1879
- Hipogymna Hübner, 1806
- Homalomeria Strand, 1910
- Homaroa Collenette, 1955
- Homochira Hampson, 1905
- Homoeomeria Wallengren, 1865
- Hondella Moore, 1883
- Hyaloperina Aurivillius, 1904
- Hypogyma Hemming, 1937
- Hypogymna Billberg, 1820
- Hypogymna Hübner
- Hypogymna Kirby & Spence, 1826
- Hypogymnia Hübner, 1825
- Hysibada Walker, 1865
- Icta Walker, 1855
- Idalia Hübner, 1819
- Ijacossus Bekker-Migdisova, 1951
- Ilema Moore, 1860
- Imaida Toxopeus, 1948
- Imaus Moore, 1879
- Iropoca Turner, 1904
- Isoctenia Felder, 1874
- Ivela Swinhoe, 1903
- Jabaina Griveaud, 1976
- Jacksonia Collenette, 1937
- Jacksoniana Nye, 1980
- Jsoctenia Felder, 1875
- Kanchia Moore, 1883
- Kettelia Butler, 1879
- Kintana Griveaud, 1976
- Knappetra Nye, 1980
- Konokarcha Gaede, 1932
- Konokarecha Bryk, 1934
- Konokareha Matsumura, 1928
- Kunusara Nye, 1980
- Labordea Griveaud, 1976
- Lachana Moore, 1888
- Lacida Walker, 1855
- Lacipa Walker, 1855
- Laelaroa Hering, 1926
- Laelia Stephens, 1828
- Laelioides Moore, 1883
- Laeliolina Hering, 1926
- Laeliophila Hering, 1932
- Laelioproctis Hering, 1926
- Lanitra Griveaud, 1976
- Laria Schrank, 1802
- Lemuriana Griveaud, 1976
- Lepidolacipa Hering, 1926
- Lepidopalpus Janse, 1915
- Leptaroa Hampson, 1910
- Leptepilepta Collenette, 1929
- Leptocneria Butler, 1886
- Leucoma Hübner, 1806
- Leucoma Hübner, 1822
- Leucoma Stephens, 1828
- Leucoperina Aurivillius, 1909
- Leucosia Rambur, 1866
- Liparodonta Hering, 1927
- Liparus Harris, 1841
- Lobera Spitz, 1930
- Locharna Moore, 1879
- Lomadonta Holland, 1893
- Lopera Walker, 1855
- Lymantica Collenette, 1936
- Lymantralex Collenette, 1938
- Lymantria Hübner, 1819
- Lymantriades Bethune-Baker, 1911
- Macaronesia Bacallado, Bustillo & Vives, 1981
- Macrolaelia Aurivillius, 1925
- Madema Griveaud, 1977
- Mahoba Moore, 1879
- Maimaia Matsumura, 1933
- Malachitis Hampson, 1895
- Mantruda Schaus, 1906
- Marbla Swinhoe, 1903
- Marblepsis Hering, 1926
- Marbloides Hering, 1926
- Mardara Walker, 1865
- Masoandro Griveaud, 1976
- Medama Matsumura, 1931
- Medama Matsumura, 1933
- Melgona Nye, 1980
- Melia Walker, 1855
- Meteuproctis Matsumura, 1927
- Miccotrogia Toxopeus, 1948
- Micraroa Hampson, 1905
- Microgymna Wallengren, 1865
- Micromorphe Felder, 1874
- Micronygmia Toxopeus, 1948
- Micropterogyna Rambur, 1866
- Microrgyia Felder, 1874
- Morasa Walker, 1855
- Mpanjaka Griveaud, 1976
- Mylantria Aurivillius, 1904
- Nagunda Moore, 1879
- Naroma Walker, 1856
- Neocifuna Inoué, 1982
- Neoliparina Schultze, 1934
- Neomardara Hering, 1926
- Neorgyia Bethune-Baker, 1908
- Nioda Walker, 1855
- Noleca Walker, 1855
- Noliproctis Hering, 1926
- Nolosia Hampson, 1900
- Notohyba Holland, 1893
- Notolophus Germar, 1812
- Notopriota Swinhoe, 1903
- Nudariphleps Holloway, 2001
- Numenes Walker, 1855
- Numenoides Butler, 1879
- Nygmia Hübner, 1820
- Nymphyxis Grote, 1895
- Ocneria Hübner, 1819
- Ocnerogyia Staudinger, 1892
- Ocneropsis Kozhanchikov, 1950
- Ocybola Turner, 1912
- Odagra Walker, 1865
- Oecura Holland, 1893
- Oeneria Ramann, 1875
- Ogoa Walker, 1856
- Olapa Walker, 1855
- Olene Hübner, 1823
- Olenoptera Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
- Oligeria Turner, 1921
- Opoboa Tessmann, 1921
- Orana Griveaud, 1976
- Oregyia Billberg, 1820
- Oregyia Meigen, 1830
- Oreinobia Wallengren, 1865
- Orgya Lefèbvre, 1826
- Orgya Zetterstedt, 1839
- Orgyia Ochsenheimer, 1810
- Orgyja Hübner, 1819
- Orithrepta Collenette, 1939
- Ornithopsyche Wallengren, 1863
- Orvasca Walker, 1865
- Othroeda Hering, 1926
- Otroeda Walker, 1854
- Pagella Kozhanchikov, 1950
- Palasea Wallengren, 1863
- Panorgyia Griveaud, 1976
- Pantana Walker, 1855
- Papuaroa Collenette, 1955
- Paqueta Dall'Asta, 1981
- Parabatella Dall'Asta, 1981
- Parakanchia Bethune-Baker, 1908
- Paramarbla Collenette, 1937
- Parapellucens Holloway, 1999
- Parapirga Bethune-Baker, 1911
- Paraporthesia Gupta Farooqi & Chaudhary, 1986
- Paraproctis Bethune-Baker, 1911
- Paraxena Bethune-Baker, 1911
- Parocneria Dyar, 1897
- Parorgyia Packard, 1864
- Parvaroa Holloway, 1999
- Pegella Walker, 1866
- Pellucens Bethune-Baker, 1910
- Peloroses Collenette, 1955
- Penara Bryk, 1931
- Pendria Swinhoe, 1906
- Penora Walker, 1855
- Penthophera Germar, 1812
- Penthophora Walker, 1855
- Pentophera Neave, 1940
- Pentophora Heylaerts, 1884
- Perina Walker, 1855
- Perinetia Collenette, 1936
- Phecada Walker, 1856
- Phreata Walker, 1865
- Pida Walker, 1865
- Pigetera Swinhoe, 1923
- Pirga Aurivillius, 1891
- Pirgalasea Swinhoe, 1923
- Pirgula Tessmann, 1921
- Pirgulina Hering, 1926
- Poneopirga Berio, 1937
- Porthesaroa Hering, 1926
- Porthesia Stephens, 1828
- Porthesia Stephens, 1829
- Porthesia Stephens, 1829
- Porthetria Hübner, 1819
- Porthmeia Bethune-Baker, 1908
- Procodeca Walker, 1855
- Pronygmia Toxopeus, 1948
- Prorodeca Walker, 1855
- Psalis Hübner, 1823
- Pseudobazisa Bryk, 1934
- Pseudodura Strand, 1914
- Pseudogenusa Rebel, 1914
- Pseudolabis Hartig, 1963
- Pseudomesa Walker, 1855
- Pseudonotodonta Möschler, 1887
- Pseudostracilla Hering, 1926
- Psilochira Toxopeus, 1948
- Psilura Stephens, 1828
- Pteredoa Hampson, 1905
- Pygetera Kirby, 1892
- Pyramocera Butler, 1880
- Pyrrhopteryx Hering, 1941
- Radamaria Griveaud, 1976
- Rahona Griveaud, 1976
- Rajacoa Swinhoe, 1903
- Ramadra Nye, 1980
- Redoa Walker, 1855
- Repena Walker, 1855
- Rhodesana Bethune-Baker, 1908
- Rhypopterix Hering, 1927
- Rhypopteryx Aurivillius, 1879
- Rhypotoses Collenette, 1931
- Ricine Walker, 1855
- Rilia Walker, 1855
- Rivotra Griveaud, 1976
- Ruanda Strand, 1909
- Salvatgea Griveaud, 1977
- Sankurua Collenette, 1960
- Sapelia Swinhoe, 1903
- Sarothropyga Felder, 1874
- Sarothroryga Felder, 1874
- Sarsina Walker, 1855
- Scaphocera Saalmüller, 1884
- Scarpona Walker, 1862
- Sericaria Berthold, 1827
- Sevastopuloa Collenette, 1960
- Sirana Griveaud, 1976
- Sitvia Walker, 1865
- Sminthopses Hampson, 1926
- Somatoxena Aurivillius, 1904
- Somena Walker, 1856
- Soreutoneura Collenette, 1930
- Sphrageidus Maes, 1984
- Sphragista Collenette, 1934
- Staetherinia Butler, 1878
- Stenaroa Hampson, 1910
- Stilpnaroma Hering, 1926
- Stilpnotia Westwood, 1843
- Stracena Swinhoe, 1903
- Stracilla Aurivillius, 1910
- Suarezia Hering, 1926
- Sundaroa Holloway, 1999
- Sychnacedes Collenette, 1953
- Synogdoa Aurivillius, 1904
- Syntaxis Hering, 1926
- Takashachia Matsumura, 1929
- Tearosoma Felder, 1874
- Teia Walker, 1855
- Telochurus Maes, 1984
- Terphothrix Holland, 1893
- Terphotrix Bryk, 1934
- Tessmannia Bryk, 1915
- Thagona Möschler, 1883
- Thambeta Collenette, 1953
- Thamnocera Holland, 1893
- Thelde Walker, 1862
- Themaca Walker, 1865
- Theriophila Hering, 1932
- Thylacigyna Rambur, 1866
- Topomesa Walker, 1866
- Topomesoides Strand, 1910
- Toxoproctis Holloway, 1999
- Trichia Nietner, 1861
- Trochuda Schaus, 1904
- Turenna Dyar, 1912
- Turlina Griveaud, 1976
- Turriga Walker, 1869
- Turuenna Walker, 1865
- Turumena Kirby, 1892
- Uliolepis Warren, 1897
- Urocoma Herrich-Schäffer, 1858
- Usimbara Collenette, 1955
- Utidava Walker, 1863
- Varatra Griveaud, 1976
- Varmina Moore, 1888
- Viettema Griveaud, 1977
- Vietteria Griveaud, 1976
- Viridichira Dall'Asta, 1981
- Viridichirana Dall'Asta, 1981
- Vohitra Griveaud, 1976
- Volana Griveaud, 1976
- Woerdenia Snellen, 1872
- Xanthonygmia Toxopeus, 1948
- Zarfa Walker, 1869
- Zavana Griveaud, 1976
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